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TDEE Calculator

Turn your BMR into a real daily calorie target: TDEE adds an activity multiplier, then applies a weight-loss, maintenance, or muscle-gain goal on top. Uses the Mifflin-St Jeor, Harris-Benedict or Katch-McArdle equation. Free, with every formula shown.

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Help & FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

Clear answers to common questions to help you use this calculator confidently.

What's the difference between the three formula options?

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Mifflin-St Jeor (the default) uses weight, height, age, and sex, and a systematic review found it predicts resting metabolic rate more accurately than the alternatives in both non-obese and obese adults. Harris-Benedict, from 1918, is the oldest equation in common use and tends to overestimate by roughly 5% against modern measurements. Katch-McArdle uses lean body mass instead of height and sex, making it more suitable for lean or very muscular people — but it requires a measured body fat percentage, and if you leave that blank the calculator falls back to Mifflin-St Jeor and says so.

Why is the activity factor described as the least precise part of the calculation?

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Self-reported activity level is unreliable, and the gap between adjacent categories is several hundred calories per day — moderately active (1.55) versus very active (1.725) is a meaningfully different TDEE for the same BMR. Most people overestimate their own activity level, so if your TDEE-based target isn't matching your real-world results, this is the input most worth reconsidering first.

Why does my weight-loss target never go below a certain number?

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The calculator applies a sex-specific floor — 1,200 kcal for women, 1,500 kcal for men — and won't display a target below that regardless of the goal rate you request. If your requested rate implies a lower number, the target is raised to the floor and the result explains why, since sustained intake below that level is generally recommended only under medical supervision.

Is the '550 kcal deficit equals 0.5 kg a week' rule actually accurate long-term?

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Not indefinitely. A kilogram of body fat holds roughly 7,700 kcal, so a ~550 kcal/day deficit is the math behind a 0.5 kg/week estimate — but Hall and colleagues' modeling in The Lancet showed that a sustained deficit produces progressively less weight loss over time as the body adapts — the simple linear rule overpredicts long-term results. It's a reasonable starting estimate, not a guarantee that the same deficit keeps producing the same weekly loss months in.

Who shouldn't rely on this calculator's numbers?

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It's built for healthy, non-pregnant adults using the number as a starting point to adjust from. It doesn't apply to children or adolescents, pregnant or breastfeeding people, anyone with a thyroid disorder or other condition that alters metabolic rate, anyone with a current or past eating disorder, or anyone already on a medically supervised diet — in each case, follow the guidance that actually accounts for your situation instead.

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